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Thursday, February 19, 2015
We have recaptured 11 towns, killed 300 insurgents-DHQ.
The Director of Defence Information, Maj.
Gen. Chris Olukolade, has said that troops of
the Nigerian Army and personnel of the Air
Force have killed over 300 fighters of the
Boko Haram sect.
Olukolade said in a statement on Wednesday
that the insurgents were killed during a
combined operation of the Air Force and
ground forces put in place to liberate 11
communities captured by the Boko Haram
sect.
According to him, the communities liberated
by the troops are Monguno, Gabchari, Abba
Jabari, Gajigana, Gajiram, Damakar,
Kumaliwa, Bosso Wanti, Jeram and
Kabrisungul.
He said that troops had commenced a cordon
and search operation in the areas involved in
the latest operation.
He stated further that some of the terrorists
and their weapons were captured by the
troops.
Olukolade also said that the military captured
“five different types of armoured fighting
vehicles, an anti-aircraft gun, about 50 cases
of packed bombs and eight different types of
machine guns, five rocket-propelled grenade,
49 boxes of various types and calibres of
ammunition, as well as 300 motorcycles
destroyed in the fighting.
He added that “a total of six Hilux vehicles
including those mounted with anti-aircraft
guns were also destroyed.’
The Defence spokesman said that two
soldiers lost their lives while ten others were
wounded in the encounter with the terrorists.
Olukolade said that various phases of highly
coordinated combined operation involving the
Air Force and ground forces were ongoing in
the mission area within and outside the
country.
Meanwhile, about 30 civilians were killed
when an unidentified airplane dropped a
bomb on a Nigerian border village, military
sources based nearby in Niger said on
Wednesday.
“We don’t know whose plane it was. We
understand that the victims are residents who
were gathered for a ceremony but who were
mistaken for terrorists,” said a military source
based in the town of Bosso in Niger.
He added, “Around 30 people perished.”
Punch
Tuesday, February 17, 2015
ECOWAS cautions Jonathan, Buhari on hate speeches.
President assures EU on May 29 hand-over
date
Jaiyeola Andrews in AbujaĆ¢€¨
Economic Community of West African States
(ECOWAS), on Monday cautioned President
Goodluck Jonathan and Gen. Muhammadu
Buhari to refrain from hate speeches capable
of overheating the polity.
Commissioner for Political Affairs, Peace and
Security at the commission, Salamatu
Suleiman, made the disclosure while speaking
with State House correspondents shortly after
the commission’s team visited President
Goodluck Jonathan at the Presidential Villa.
He said :”The President of ECOWAS
(Ouedraogo) said the observers went to all
the different geo-political zones and they
made observations on issues relating to
distribution of Permanent Voters’ Cards
(PVCs) and other issues.
“These issues as the President said were
deemed necessary to share with the
President of the country (Jonathan), INEC
and the leading opposition party, the APC.
“One of the issues is that our long term
observer missions noticed that there was a lot
of hate media, hate speeches being
distributed, it is not good for our polity and is
heating up the polity.
“And the President (Ouedraogo) has spoken
to all stakeholders to look into lessening this
aspect in the electoral process and I think it
is an aspect the media can help greatly in
addressing.
“This is a very important election for Nigeria,
Nigerians are concerned, ECOWAS
Community is very much concerned that it all
comes out very well and that we all owe it as
a duty to say very positive things that can
move this nation forward.”
Earlier, President, ECOWAS Commission,
Kadre Desire OuƩdraogo, told journalists that
“ECOWAS by virtue of its mandate, is to
monitor and observe all the electoral
processes in our community. To that effect,
we have sent a fact-finding mission to Nigeria
led by John Kufuor former President of
Ghana. We have set up a long term
observation that came into the country, they
were deployed in the five geo-strategic zones
of the country and they made their report.
“Inspite of the postponement of the elections,
there was a de-briefing with them and we
think is us necessary to share their
observations with all the stakeholders and it
is in that respect of that we came this
morning to inform His Excellency about the
findings and recommendations of our fact-
finding mission.
“We are going to engage with all the
stakeholders, the APC candidate and INEC to
share with them the findings if our
observation mission.
“We have also issued a declaration following
the postponement of elections, appealing for
calm and understanding and also appealing
to all authorities to make sure the constitution
is respected.”
Meanwhile, Chief of Observer, European
Union (EU), Santiago Fisas, yesterday said
Jonathan restated his commitment on May
29 hand over date to a new government.
Fisas spoke to State House correspondents
shortly after the EU team visited Jonathan at
the Presidential Villa on Monday.
“As the Chief of Observer European Union, I
must meet with all the candidates for these
elections. I met twice with Gen. Buhari and
today yesterday President Jonathan very
kindly accepted to receive me and my team,
the EU Ambassador, the Deputy of Observer
European Union, colleagues, just to have
exchange of views about the elections.
“I am very happy to be assured by the
President that the inauguration of the next
president will take place on May 29th. I think
this is very good news because this is
constitutional” Fisas said.
Asked if he believed what the president told
him, the EU chief observer said “yes. I do not
see why I should doubt that. The President
said that publicly and also to us. We asked
questions on security and he said to us that
in a very short period of time the security
situation will improve a lot.”
Cameroon Army kills 86 Boko Haram militants.
Cameroon’s army says it has killed 86 Boko
Haram militants and detained 1,000 people
suspected of links to the Islamist group, as
central African leaders held talks on how to
combat its bloody insurgency.
Five Cameroonian soldiers were also killed
during the clashes in the Waza region near
the border with Nigeria, defence ministry
spokesman Didier Badjeck said Monday.
Nigeria-based Boko Haram has widened its
attacks into neighbouring nations, notably
Cameroon and Chad, in a conflict estimated
to have claimed a total 13,000 lives since
2009.
Representatives of 10 nations, meeting in the
Cameroonian capital Yaounde on Monday
under the aegis of the Economic Community
of Central African States (ECCAS), urged the
international community to provide more
support in the fightback against the Islamists.
“We have to eradicate Boko Haram,” said
Cameroon’s President Paul Biya, as
attendees pledged to create a 76-million-euro
($86-million) fund to fight the group.
Biya declared that Boko Haram’s utter
disregard for human dignity meant “a total
impossibility of compromise”, but added that
the fight against terrorism was not a “crusade
against Islam”.
Nigeria, where elections have been
postponed by six weeks until late March
because of Boko Haram activity in swathes of
the northeast, was absent from the talks as it
is not an ECCAS member.
The aim of Monday’s discussion was to come
up with “an agreed solution” on the fight
against the extremists, a source close to the
Cameroonian government told AFP.
Chad, Cameroon, Niger and Nigeria have
formed a military alliance to combat the
notoriously brutal militants, who are fighting to
create a hardline Islamic state.
A Cameroonian army official announced that
more than 1,000 people suspected of being
affiliated with Boko Haram were being held in
the town of Maroua, in the country’s Far
North region, where more than 2,000
Cameroonian soldiers have been deployed
since August last year.
“At the moment, the prison of Maroua is
holding more than 1,000 Boko Haram
(suspects),” said Colonel Joseph Nouma,
commander of a local operation to combat
the Islamist militants.
The detentions came as police in Niger said
they had arrested more than 160 people
suspected of having links to Boko Haram in
the country’s Diffa region, a border area with
Nigeria which was attacked by the Islamist
group this month.
Jonathan sends ministerial nominee list to Senate.
President Goodluck Jonathan on Tuesday
sent eight ministerial nominees to the Senate
for screening and approval.
The names, contained in a letter signed by
Jonathan and read by Senate President David
Mark, include senator Musiliu Obanikoro from
Lagos state.
Others are, Mrs.Patricia Akwashiki
(Nasarawa); Mrs. Hauwa’u Lawan (Jigawa);
Prof nicholas Akise Ada (Benue); Col.
Augustine Akobundu retd. (Abia); Mr. Fidelis
Nwankwo (Ebonyi); Mr. Kenneth Kobani
(Rivers) and Senator Joel Ikenya (Taraba).
The Senate has not fixed a date for the
screening.
Monday, February 16, 2015
Buhari’s Bow Tie sparks Religious Debate.
The bow tie worn by the All Progressives’
Congress (APC) presidential candidate, Gen.
Muhammadu Buhari, in recent campaign
photographs may have raised worries over
the retired general’s religious views, a
diplomat has told THISDAY.
Buhari had last week met with Catholic
Bishops in Abuja. At the meeting, the APC
candidate allayed fears of an agenda to
Islamise Nigeria, if elected president,
describing the allegations of extremism
levelled against him as baseless.
However, a diplomat from one of the Arab-
speaking countries told THISDAY that the
decision of the APC candidate to wear a bow
tie may be a reflection of his strong Islamic
beliefs.
Spokesman for the Buhari Campaign
Organisation, Mallam Garba Shehu, however,
said there was nothing unusual with the bow
tie. He was quick to add that the photograph
was taken long before he became Buhari’s
media manager and therefore could not
comment on why a bow tie was chosen.
He promised to “cross check and get back.”
Elaborating on the photograph, the diplomat
said, “I don’t know why (he) Buhari chose a
bow tie. But we know that radical Muslims
don’t wear neck ties out of the belief that it is
Haram (sin).
“Such Muslims believe that the neck tie looks
like a cross, which Christians consider the
most important spiritual symbol of their faith,
reason they don’t wear it.
“However, when it becomes absolutely
necessary to wear a tie, such Muslims simply
go for bow ties,” said the envoy.
The diplomat who didn’t want his name in
print, was quick to add that millions of
Muslims around the world, including himself,
wear neck ties, “not minding the religious
theories surrounding its origin.”
He said, “We have great Muslim
professionals like lawyers, bankers and
security operatives who wear neck ties.”
Buhari had in 2002 reportedly urged Muslims
to vote for only Muslim candidates. The
report had portrayed the retired general as a
fundamentalist, an impression he has been
fighting hard to change.
The APC candidate has been accused by
rival Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) of
harbouring a religious agenda. PDP has also
accused APC of supporting the terrorist
organisation Boko Haram.
THISDAY gathered that one of the strategies
adopted by Buhari’s handlers to woo
Christian voters, particularly in the South-east
and South-south was to capture him in a suit
and tie.
The handlers also released another campaign
photograph of the retired general in traditional
Igbo attire, apparently to appeal to the Igbo
who have a block vote in the five South-east
states.
The campaign photographs had Buhari and
his running mate Prof. Yemi Osinbajo in suit.
In the photograph, Buhari was decked in
black suit, a white shirt, a black bow tie and
a pair of designer glasses. Osinbajo, a
professor of law, had a black suit on, a white
shirt, and a dotted red tie.
This is the first time Buhari, who ran for the
presidency in 2003, 2007 and 2011, would
brand himself in suit and tie.
In the three previous elections, the 72-year
old retired general used baban riga (flowing
robes) and cap for his campaign posters.
However, according to the diplomat,
Buhari’s preference for a bow tie to a neck
tie may have backfired.
He pointed to the United States where
members of the islamic religious movement,
Nation of Islam (NOI), do not wear neck ties.
Such NOI members, he said, include former
world boxing champion Muhammed Ali,
Malcolm X and NOI leader and world famous
Islamic preacher, Loius Farrakhan.
THISDAY checks revealed that some
Christians prefer bow ties over neck ties as a
matter of style. For radical muslims, however,
said the diplomat, “it is a matter of faith
versus fashion.”
The diplomat claimed that Buhari may have
settled for a bow tie “to strike a balance
between achieving some degree of
acceptance among Christians and not
offending the religious sensibilities of certain
category of muslims.”
He said, “Look at the former Governor of the
Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), (Sanusi
Lamido Sanusi), before his appointment as
the Emir of Kano, he (Sanusi) was a
professional banker but never wore a neck
tie.
“Due to Sanusi’s strict Islamic upbringing
and education, he had to always make do
with bow ties,” claimed the diplomat.
He told THISDAY that Shitte muslims don’t
wear neck ties for religious and ideological
reasons. Iran is home of Shitte muslims.
“After the 1979 Islamic revolution in Iran
overthrew the monarchy, the country’s new
spiritual leader, Ayatollah Khomeni, banned
neck and bow ties.
“Till date, most Iranians, including President
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, wear suits but leave
the collars of their shirts open,” he declared.
Thisday Live.
Boko Haram: 200, 000 Christians at Risk of Massacre in Nigeria.
BY ROBERT WINDREM AND ALEXANDER SMITH
Boko Haram forces appear poised to attack Maiduguri, a city of 2 million in northeast Nigeria -- meaning that 200,000 Christians could be at risk of slaughter by the Islamist terror group, say U.S. intelligence officials and experts on Nigeria.
"An attack on Madiguri is very likely," said J. Peter Pham, director of the Africa Project at the Atlantic Council, echoing U.S. intelligence officials. Pham believes, as do other experts, that Boko Haram has already placed "sleeper cells" among the tide of refugees who have fled the group's murderous rampage through Africa's most populous nation. "They've done it everywhere else they've gone," said Pham. "So why not Maiduguri?"
One big concern is the large number of Christians in the city -- about 200,000, most of them Roman Catholic. In previous attacks, Boko Haram has offered Nigerian Christians the opportunity to convert or be killed. Already, 200 Christian churches have been lost to the group's onslaught.
Strategically, success in Maiduguri would provide Boko Haram with a launching point for further attacks on the neighboring states of Cameroon, Chad and Niger, all of whose territory were once part of an Islamic caliphate that lasted six centuries, ending in the 1300's. Boko Haram declared its own caliphate in the region last year.
But even with limited success, the image of Boko Haram's black jihadist flag flying over any part of Maiduguri could be a symbolic victory. "Even if they only raise the black flag only briefly, it will be a big blow to the central government," said Pham.
Boko Haram currently has about 4,000 to 6,000 men --and kidnapped boys -- under arms, and its tactics have improved. "They're operating at a faster tempo and on a larger scale. They are now capable of large-scale operations," said a U.S. official, citing last month's deadly assault on 16 villages and the city of Baga, northeast of Maiduguri. By some estimates, 2,000 people died in those attacks.
There is evidence that the group has already begun testing defenses on Maiduguri's outskirts. A senator from Borno State, Ahmed Zanna, told NBC News Thursday that a group of suspected Boko Haram militants raided the village of Mbuta, just 15 miles northeast of Maiduguri, killing eight people, burning buildings and forcing most others to flee their homes. "Some people were burned alive," said Zanna, who is currently inside Maiduguri. He also said that on Thursday more than a dozen people were killed in a suicide blast in Biu, 100 miles to the southwestZanna told NBC News that despite these attacks residents were determined not to let their city be overrun. "If Boko Haram comes back people will be ready," he said. "They will come out in the streets in their hundreds and thousands to defend Maiduguri
Jjohn Campbell, the former U.S. ambassador of Nigeria and now director of the Bunche Center at the Council on Foreign Relations, said an internal CFR analysis shows that there is only one road in and out of Maiduguri that isn't controlled by the group.
"It's a noose around Maiduguri," said Campbell, citing recent attacks on villages along Lake Chad that cut off access to the north and east. "There's one road open, going west. There is potential for a raid and occupation."
Most of those who spoke to NBC News think an attack could be timed to the country's rescheduled elections. Last Saturday, the National Election Commission postponed scheduled national elections from February 14 until March 28, but claimed that the inauguration of a new president will still be held May 29.
If and when Boko Haram makes a move on Maiduguri, said a senior U.S. intelligence official, the terror group will have one great tactical advantage. It is very familiar with the city. Late last decade Boko Haram set up an encampment near the so-called Railroad Mosque, which is next to the train station on the western edge of the city. Federal troops launched an attack on the group's camp in 2009, killing its then-leader Mohammed Yusuf. Yusuf, now seen as a moderate, was replaced by current leader Abubakar Shekau, who has run the recent campaign of terror.
Campbell believes the initial Boko Haram raids will focus on the area around the Railroad Mosque in order to enhance the group's narrative.
Intelligence officials and Nigeria experts think it would be difficult for Boko Haram to hold the city, but Boko Haram has surprised both officials and experts in the past.
Intelligence officials and Nigeria experts think it would be difficult for Boko Haram to hold the city, but Boko Haram has surprised both officials and experts in the past.
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